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22
LICENSE
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LICENSE
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2012 Adam Heinrich <adam@adamh.cz>
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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118
NativeUtils.java
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NativeUtils.java
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/*
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* Class NativeUtils is published under the The MIT License:
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 Adam Heinrich <adam@adamh.cz>
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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* SOFTWARE.
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*/
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package cz.adamh.utils;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.FileOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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/**
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* A simple library class which helps with loading dynamic libraries stored in the
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* JAR archive. These libraries usualy contain implementation of some methods in
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* native code (using JNI - Java Native Interface).
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*
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* @see http://adamheinrich.com/blog/2012/how-to-load-native-jni-library-from-jar
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* @see https://github.com/adamheinrich/native-utils
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*
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*/
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public class NativeUtils {
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/**
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* Private constructor - this class will never be instanced
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*/
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private NativeUtils() {
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}
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/**
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* Loads library from current JAR archive
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*
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* The file from JAR is copied into system temporary directory and then loaded. The temporary file is deleted after exiting.
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* Method uses String as filename because the pathname is "abstract", not system-dependent.
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*
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* @param filename The filename inside JAR as absolute path (beginning with '/'), e.g. /package/File.ext
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* @throws IOException If temporary file creation or read/write operation fails
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException If source file (param path) does not exist
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the path is not absolute or if the filename is shorter than three characters (restriction of {@see File#createTempFile(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)}).
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*/
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public static void loadLibraryFromJar(String path) throws IOException {
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if (!path.startsWith("/")) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("The path has to be absolute (start with '/').");
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}
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// Obtain filename from path
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String[] parts = path.split("/");
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String filename = (parts.length > 1) ? parts[parts.length - 1] : null;
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// Split filename to prexif and suffix (extension)
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String prefix = "";
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String suffix = null;
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if (filename != null) {
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parts = filename.split("\\.", 2);
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prefix = parts[0];
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suffix = (parts.length > 1) ? "."+parts[parts.length - 1] : null; // Thanks, davs! :-)
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}
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// Check if the filename is okay
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if (filename == null || prefix.length() < 3) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("The filename has to be at least 3 characters long.");
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}
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// Prepare temporary file
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File temp = File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix);
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temp.deleteOnExit();
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if (!temp.exists()) {
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throw new FileNotFoundException("File " + temp.getAbsolutePath() + " does not exist.");
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}
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// Prepare buffer for data copying
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byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
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int readBytes;
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// Open and check input stream
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InputStream is = NativeUtils.class.getResourceAsStream(path);
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if (is == null) {
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throw new FileNotFoundException("File " + path + " was not found inside JAR.");
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}
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// Open output stream and copy data between source file in JAR and the temporary file
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OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(temp);
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try {
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while ((readBytes = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
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os.write(buffer, 0, readBytes);
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}
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} finally {
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// If read/write fails, close streams safely before throwing an exception
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os.close();
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is.close();
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}
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// Finally, load the library
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System.load(temp.getAbsolutePath());
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}
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}
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