Improve inference on generics for callable references

#KT-10711 Fixed
 #KT-12802 Fixed
 #KT-12964 Fixed
 #KT-15439 Fixed

Analyze callable references in `dependent` mode, then complete them with
respect to expected types

compiler/testData/codegen/box/callableReference/function/genericCallableReferencesWithOverload.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// IGNORE_BACKEND: JS
+
+// WITH_RUNTIME
+// WITH_REFLECT
+
+import kotlin.test.assertEquals
+
+fun foo(x: Int?) {}
+fun foo(y: String?) {}
+fun foo(z: Boolean) {}
+
+inline fun <reified T> bar(f: (T) -> Unit, tType: String): T? {
+    assertEquals(tType, T::class.simpleName)
+    return null
+}
+
+fun box(): String {
+    val a1: Int? = bar(::foo, "Int")
+    val a2: String? = bar(::foo, "String")
+    val a3: Boolean? = bar<Boolean>(::foo, "Boolean")
+
+    return "OK"
+}